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At the end of every year, many people start to reflect on the pasttwelve months in their lives and think about the events that happened, their actions and reactions, and the goals they have achieved, or they fail to meet.

A New Year’s resolution is a tradition, most common in the Western World, but also found in the Eastern World, in which a person resolves to continue good practices, change an undesired trait or behaviour, accomplish a personal goal, or otherwise improve their life at the start of a new year.

The ancient Babylonians are said to have been the first people to make New Year’s resolutions, some 4,000 years ago. They were also the first to hold recorded celebrations in honour of the new year, though for them the year began not in January but in mid-March, when the crops were planted.

The history of New Year’s resolutions continued in ancient Rome. Emperor Julius Caesar introduced a new calendar in 46 B.C. which declared January 1st as the start of the new year. This new date honoured Janus, a two-faced god who symbolically looked back into the previous year and forwards into the new year. The Romans would offer sacrifices to Janus and make promises of good behaviour for the year ahead.

New Year’s resolutions were also made in the Middle Ages. Knights would renew their vow to chivalry by placing their hands on a live or roasted peacock. The annual “Peacock Vow” would take place at the end of the year, as a resolution to maintain their knighthood values.

Modern New Year’s resolutions are a largely secular practice, with most people making resolutions to themselves rather than promising gods. The focus of the tradition is on self-improvement, with people taking time to reflect on their goals.

Today’s resolutions are often health-focused, driven by the indulgence of the Christmas period. The symbology of the New Year also makes it a great time to wipe the slate clean and start fresh after December 31st.

Are you looking for inspiration for your New Year’s resolutions? Here are some of the most common resolutions made on January 1st each year:

  • Eat healthier
  • Exercise more
  • Lose weight
  • Save more money and pay off debt
  • Learn a new skill or hobby
  • Travel more
  • Watch less TV
  • Read more
  • Find a new job
  • Volunteer with a charity
  • Start your own business
  • Quit smoking
  • Drink less alcohol
  • Spend more time with family and friends

Are any of these New Year’s resolutions on your list? Let us know what you hope to achieve in 2022. Happy New Year from the MWCN Team.

References: Wikipedia, history, Trafalgar news.

Matt Mardini
Program Manager Montérégie West Community Network
www.mwcn.ca

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